Leviticus

聖潔和公正的法例

1耶和華對摩西說：

2「你曉諭以色列全會眾說：你們要聖潔，因為我耶和華－你們的上帝是聖潔的。

3你們各人都當孝敬父母，也要守我的安息日。我是耶和華－你們的上帝。

4你們不可偏向虛無的神，也不可為自己鑄造神像。我是耶和華－你們的上帝。

5你們獻平安祭給耶和華的時候，要獻得可蒙悅納。

6這祭物要在獻的那一天和第二天吃，若有剩到第三天的，就必用火焚燒。

7第三天若再吃，這就為可憎惡的，必不蒙悅納。

8凡吃的人必擔當他的罪孽；因為他褻瀆了耶和華的聖物，那人必從民中剪除。

9「在你們的地收割莊稼，不可割盡田角，也不可拾取所遺落的。

10不可摘盡葡萄園的果子，也不可拾取葡萄園所掉的果子；要留給窮人和寄居的。我是耶和華－你們的上帝。

11「你們不可偷盜，不可欺騙，也不可彼此說謊。

12不可指着我的名起假誓，褻瀆你上帝的名。我是耶和華。

13「不可欺壓你的鄰舍，也不可搶奪他的物。雇工人的工價，不可在你那裏過夜，留到早晨。

14不可咒罵聾子，也不可將絆腳石放在瞎子面前，只要敬畏你的上帝。我是耶和華。

15「你們施行審判，不可行不義；不可偏護窮人，也不可重看有勢力的人，只要按着公義審判你的鄰舍。

16不可在民中往來搬弄是非，也不可與鄰舍為敵，置之於死。我是耶和華。

17「不可心裏恨你的弟兄；總要指摘你的鄰舍，免得因他擔罪。

18不可報仇，也不可埋怨你本國的子民，卻要愛人如己。我是耶和華。

19「你們要守我的律例。不可叫你的牲畜與異類配合；不可用兩樣攙雜的種種你的地，也不可用兩樣攙雜的料做衣服穿在身上。

20「婢女許配了丈夫，還沒有被贖、得釋放，人若與她行淫，二人要受刑罰，卻不把他們治死，因為婢女還沒有得自由。

21那人要把贖愆祭，就是一隻公綿羊牽到會幕門口、耶和華面前。

22祭司要用贖愆祭的羊在耶和華面前贖他所犯的罪，他的罪就必蒙赦免。

23「你們到了迦南地，栽種各樣結果子的樹木，就要以所結的果子如未受割禮的一樣。三年之久，你們要以這些果子，如未受割禮的，是不可吃的。

24但第四年所結的果子全要成為聖，用以讚美耶和華。

25第五年，你們要吃那樹上的果子，好叫樹給你們結果子更多。我是耶和華－你們的上帝。

26「你們不可吃帶血的物；不可用法術，也不可觀兆。

27頭的周圍不可剃，鬍鬚的周圍也不可損壞。

28不可為死人用刀劃身，也不可在身上刺花紋。我是耶和華。

29「不可辱沒你的女兒，使她為娼妓，恐怕地上的人專向淫亂，地就滿了大惡。

30你們要守我的安息日，敬我的聖所。我是耶和華。

31「不可偏向那些交鬼的和行巫術的；不可求問他們，以致被他們玷污了。我是耶和華－你們的上帝。

32「在白髮的人面前，你要站起來；也要尊敬老人，又要敬畏你的上帝。我是耶和華。

33「若有外人在你們國中和你同居，就不可欺負他。

34和你們同居的外人，你們要看他如本地人一樣，並要愛他如己，因為你們在埃及地也作過寄居的。我是耶和華－你們的上帝。

35「你們施行審判，不可行不義；在尺、秤、升、斗上也是如此。

36要用公道天平、公道法碼、公道升斗、公道秤。我是耶和華－你們的上帝，曾把你們從埃及地領出來的。

37你們要謹守遵行我一切的律例典章。我是耶和華。」

1The Lord spoke to Moses, saying:

2Speak to all the congregation of the children of Israel, and thou shalt say to them: Be ye holy, because I the Lord your God am holy.

3Let every one fear his father, and his mother. Keep my sabbaths. I am the Lord your God.

4Turn ye not to idols, nor make to yourselves molten gods. I am the Lord your God.

5If ye offer in sacrifice a peace offering to the Lord, that he may be favourable,

6You shall eat it on the same day it was offered, and the next day: and whatsoever shall be left until the third day, you shall burn with fire.

7If after two days ally man eat thereof, he shall be profane and guilty of impiety:

8And shall bear his iniquity, because he hath defiled the holy thing of the Lord, and that soul shall perish from among his people.

9When thou reapest the corn of thy land, thou shalt not cut down all that is on the face of the earth to the very ground: nor shalt thou gather the ears that remain.

10Neither shalt thou gather the bunches and grapes that fall down in thy vineyard, but shalt leave them to the poor and the strangers to take. I am the Lord your God.

11You shall not steal. You shall not lie, neither shall any man deceive his neighbour.

12Thou shalt not swear falsely by my name, nor profane the name of thy God. I am the Lord.

13Thou shalt not calumniate thy neighbour, nor oppress him by violence. The wages of him that hath been hired by thee shall not abide with thee until the morning.

14Thou shalt not speak evil of the deaf, nor put a stumblingblock before the blind: but thou shalt fear the Lord thy God, because I am the Lord.

15Thou shalt not do that which is unjust, nor judge unjustly. Respect not the person of the poor, nor honour the countenance of the mighty. But judge thy neighbour according to justice.

16Thou shalt not be a detractor nor a whisperer among the people. Thou shalt not stand against the blood of thy neighbour. I am the Lord.

17Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thy heart, but reprove him openly, lest thou incur sin through him.

18Seek not revenge, nor be mindful of the injury of thy citizens. Thou shalt love thy friend as thyself. I am the Lord.

19Keep ye my laws. Thou shalt not make thy cattle to gender with beasts of any other kind. Thou shalt not sow thy field with different seeds. Thou shalt not wear a garment that is woven of two sorts.

20If a man carnally lie with a woman that is a bondservant and marriageable, and yet not redeemed with a price, nor made free: they both shall be scourged, and they shall not be put to death, because she was not a free woman.

21And for his trespass he shall offer a ram to the Lord, at the door of the tabernacle of the testimony:

22And the priest shall pray for him and for his sin before the Lord, and he shall have mercy on him, and the sin shall be forgiven.

23When you shall be come into the land, and shall have planted in it fruit trees, you shall take away the firstfruits of them: the fruit that comes forth shall be unclean to you, neither shall you eat of them.

24But in the fourth year, all their fruit shall be sanctified, to the praise of the Lord.

25And in the fifth year you shall eat the fruits thereof, gathering the increase thereof. I am the Lord your God.

26You shall not eat with blood. You shall not divine nor observe dreams.

27Nor shall you cut your hair roundwise: nor shave your beard.

28You shall not make any cuttings in your flesh, for the dead, neither shall you make in yourselves any figures or marks: I am the Lord.

29Make not thy daughter a common strumpet, lest the land be defiled, and filled with wickedness.

30Keep ye my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary. I am the Lord.

31Go not aside after wizards, neither ask any thing of soothsayers, to be defiled by them: I am the Lord your God.

32Rise up before the hoary head, and honour the person of the aged man: and fear the Lord thy God. I am the Lord.

33If a stranger dwell in your land, and abide among you, do not upbraid him:

34But let him be among you as one of the same country: and you shall love him as yourselves: for you were strangers in the land of Egypt. I am the Lord your God.

35Do not any unjust thing in judgment, in rule, in weight, or in measure.

36Let the balance be just and the weights equal, the bushel just, and the sextary equal. I am the Lord your God, that brought you out of the land of Egypt.

37Keep all my precepts, and all my judgments, and do them. I am the Lord.