Galatians

1Now I say, as long as the heir is a child, he differeth nothing from a servant, though he be lord of all;

2But is under tutors and governors until the time appointed by the father:

3So we also, when we were children, were serving under the elements of the world.

4But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent his Son, made of a woman, made under the law:

5That he might redeem them who were under the law: that we might receive the adoption of sons.

6And because you are sons, God hath sent the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying: Abba, Father.

7Therefore now he is not a servant, but a son. And if a son, an heir also through God.

8But then indeed, not knowing God, you served them, who, by nature, are not gods.

9But now, after that you have known God, or rather are known by God: how turn you again to the weak and needy elements, which you desire to serve again?

10You observe days, and months, and times, and years.

11I am afraid of you, lest perhaps I have laboured in vain among you.

12Be ye as I, because I also am as you: brethren, I beseech you: you have not injured me at all.

13And you know, how through infirmity of the flesh, I preached the gospel to you heretofore: and your temptation in my flesh,

14You despised not, nor rejected: but received me as an angel of God, even as Christ Jesus.

15Where is then your blessedness? For I bear you witness, that, if it could be done, you would have plucked out your own eyes, and would have given them to me.

16Am I then become your enemy, because I tell you the truth?

17They are zealous in your regard not well: but they would exclude you, that you might be zealous for them.

18But be zealous for that which is good in a good thing always: and not only when I am present with you.

19My little children, of whom I am in labour again, until Christ be formed in you.

20And I would willingly be present with you now, and change my voice: because I am ashamed for you.

21Tell me, you that desire to be under the law, have you not read the law?

22For it is written that Abraham had two sons: the one by a bondwoman, and the other by a free woman.

23But he who was of the bondwoman, was born according to the flesh: but he of the free woman, was by promise.

24Which things are said by an allegory. For these are the two testaments. The one from mount Sina, engendering unto bondage; which is Agar:

25For Sina is a mountain in Arabia, which hath affinity to that Jerusalem which now is, and is in bondage with her children.

26But that Jerusalem, which is above, is free: which is our mother.

27For it is written: Rejoice, thou barren, that bearest not: break forth and cry, thou that travailest not: for many are the children of the desolate, more than of her that hath a husband.

28Now we, brethren, as Isaac was, are the children of promise.

29But as then he, that was born according to the flesh, persecuted him that was after the spirit; so also it is now.

30But what saith the scripture? Cast out the bondwoman and her son; for the son of the bondwoman shall not be heir with the son of the free woman.

31So then, brethren, we are not the children of the bondwoman, but of the free: by the freedom wherewith Christ has made us free.

Sons and Heirs

1What I am saying is that as long as the heir is a child, he is no different from a slave, although he is the owner of everything.

2He is subject to guardians and trustees until the date set by his father.

3So also, when we were children, we were enslaved under the basic principlesof the world.

4But when the time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under the law,

5to redeem those under the law, that we might receive our adoption as sons.

6And because you are sons, God sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying out, “Abba, Father!”

7So you are no longer a slave, but a son; and since you are a son, you are also an heir through God.

Paul’s Concern for the Galatians

8Formerly, when you did not know God, you were slaves to those who by nature are not gods.

9But now that you know God, or rather are known by God, how is it that you are turning back to those weak and worthless principles? Do you wish to be enslaved by them all over again?

10You are observing special days and months and seasons and years!

11I fear for you, that my efforts for you may have been in vain.

12I beg you, brothers, become like me, for I became like you. You have done me no wrong.

13You know that it was because of an illness that I first preached the gospel to you.

14And although my illness was a trial to you, you did not despise or reject me. Instead, you welcomed me as if I were an angel of God, as if I were Christ Jesus Himself.

15What then has become of your blessing? For I can testify that, if it were possible, you would have torn out your eyes and given them to me.

16Have I now become your enemy by telling you the truth?

17Those people are zealous for you, but not in a good way. Instead, they want to isolate you from us, so that you may be zealous for them.

18Nevertheless, it is good to be zealous if it serves a noble purpose—at any time, and not only when I am with you.

19My children, for whom I am again in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in you,

20how I wish I could be with you now and change my tone, because I am perplexed about you.

Hagar and Sarah

21Tell me, you who want to be under the law, do you not understand what the law says?

22For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman.

23His son by the slave woman was born according to the flesh, but his son by the free woman was born through the promise.

24These things serve as illustrations, for the women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children into slavery: This is Hagar.

25Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present-day Jerusalem, because she is in slavery with her children.

26But the Jerusalem above is free, and she is our mother.

27For it is written: “Rejoice, O barren woman,who bears no children;break forth and cry aloud,you who have never travailed;because more are the children of the desolate womanthan of her who has a husband.”

28Now you,brothers, like Isaac, are children of promise.

29At that time, however, the son born by the flesh persecuted the son born by the Spirit. It is the same now.

30But what does the Scripture say? “Expel the slave woman and her son, for the slave woman’s son will never share in the inheritance with the free woman’s son.”

31Therefore, brothers, we are not children of the slave woman, but of the free woman.